The issue of "recovery" is a thorny one, and it is no less thorny in mental health as it is in any chronic condition.
This blog by Recovery in the Bin outlines it quite succinctly, although I think it goes a lot deeper than just a problem with neoliberal ideology.
The concept of recovery comes from a good place, as outlined here:
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Replace "mental" with "chronic" and you have no difference.
(As far as I'm concerned, mental illnesses are physical, even if not all 'physical' illnesses are mental.)
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What does “recovery” from severe chronic illness look like?
For most people with a severe
chronic illness, recovery is an ongoing process. Since the illness is not likely to get totally resolved, there will be ongoing management of the condition. Recovery is the process of reclaiming one’s life from
chronic illness. As with other difficult events in life, over time, people learn to adjust to their challenges.
Recovery is about:
- finding one’s place in the world
- attaining peace of mind
- establishing relationships with friends and family
- discovering opportunities to grow
- finding happiness
Recovery is not:
- a cure
- freedom from symptoms
- an end to challenges
- the elimination of relapses
- life as originally planned
But it can be a good, if different, life.
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The problem comes when terms are co-opted for the therapist's aims and not the patient's. Or when they are used to avoid searching for curative treatment.