Search results

  1. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    Intention to treat In the protocol the authors said they were going to use intention-to-treat (ITT): "reviewers will preferentially extract the results from intention-to-treat analyses without any imputations for missing data, when reported." But if you look at the data they extract in the Excel...
  2. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    A minus sign I think. the - before the 13.11 got accidentally deleted when I made the table. The estimate is −8.4, 95% confidence interval (CI) −13.11 to −3.69. So it is above the MID of 3 points and does not cross 0. I assume this is what you referred to? Apologies for the confusion (will...
  3. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    Here's why I'm asking about precision: the outcomes above that were downgraded twice were non-behavioral interventions with low risk of bias. Those what were not downgraded were rehabilitative interventions and all high risk of bias. So because of this weird approach to evaluating precision...
  4. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    Imprecision I think there is an issue with how they evaluated (im)precision and was hoping if anyone could double-check. In short, precision is determined by the variation in the measurement (e.g. standard deviation) and the amount of information collected (sample size). In the protocol the...
  5. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Bias due to a lack of blinding: a discussion

    Meta-epidemiological evidence that randomization and allocation concealment overestimate treatment effects is also weak. Take for example this latest overview where Guyatt was senior author and where the overestimation because of lack of blinding was actually bigger than for randomization and...
  6. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Bias due to a lack of blinding: a discussion

    GRADE is getting a big update and some parts are already available in this new book: https://book.gradepro.org/ Unfortunately, it includes the following passage: The meta-epidemiological evidence refers to the MetaBLIND study. This might explain why reviewers (such as those that wrote the...
  7. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    This is a living review which will be regularly updated (every 6 months or sooner if there is important new evidence) and the authors have funding to this for at leats 3 years. Perhaps the patients involved could highlight some of these problems?
  8. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    Except for two cognitive tests, all of their outcomes are subjective. I think this might become a problem if more rehabilitation trials are done where subjective outcomes show an improvement but objective outcomes (6minute walking test, CPET, employment etc) don't. It might cause the same issues...
  9. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Understanding Statistics

    Tilestats is also useful because he often breaks it down to the by hand calculation: https://www.youtube.com/@tilestats A similar YouTube account is Statquest by Josh Starmer: https://www.youtube.com/@statquest/videos
  10. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    Yes according to their standards, this should have at least the same certainty of evidence. But they downgraded it twice, once for selective reporting and the second time because the reviewers believed there is no plausible mechanism:
  11. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    It's actually worse because they recalculate the results based on summary data which is less precise compared to what the original study reported. For example, the REGAIN study primary result for the PROPr questionnaire was 0.03 (95% confidence interval: 0.01 to 0.06) which is lower than the...
  12. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    If I understand correctly, they didn't do any meta-analysis at all. For all outcomes summarised, the number of trials = 1. So they simply reiterate results from individual studies, most notably the Knoop trial (for CBT) and the REGAIN trial (for rehab). Both trials were high risk of bias for...
  13. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Interventions for the management of long covid post-covid condition: living systematic review, 2024, Zeraatkar, Flottorp, Garner, Busse+

    This is all based on the 1 Dutch trial by Hans Knoop (Kuut et al. 2023, discussed here). A study on COPD patients found the minimal importance difference for the CIS-fatigue scale to be 9.3 points, so bigger than the 8.4 difference found in the CBT trial. The reviewers rated the Kuut 2023 study...
  14. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Review Exercise in Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome: Focus on Individualized Exercise Approach 2024 Blitshteyn et al

    This is the paper that contains 'helpful facts' for which they author received a lot of criticism on social media (seems that she has now deleted that post)
  15. ME/CFS Science Blog

    COFFI - The international collaborative on fatigue following infection

    Jason Busse also makes an appearance. His question was: 'How do we in in in an effective and appropriate way engage people in this idea that they can try this approach which seems entirely counterintuitive to their experiences, to what they are hearing online, to all of the information in...
  16. ME/CFS Science Blog

    COFFI - The international collaborative on fatigue following infection

    Was scrolling through the YouTube video and saw this image, suggesting PEM is like Pavlov conditioning with dogs:
  17. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Depressive and anxiety symptoms in current, previous, and no history of ME/CFS: NHIS 2022 analysis 2024 Sirotiak et al

    These are the same NHIS surveys as discussed here: https://www.s4me.info/threads/cdc-data-brief-myalgic-encephalomyelitis-chronic-fatigue-syndrome-in-adults-united-states-2021%E2%80%932022-2023-vahratian-unger-et-al.36480/page-3#post-566136 This paper analyses the 2022 survey but the 2023 data...
  18. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Finding (patient) advocates and (civil) scientists on social media

    Thanks for the compliment. I tend to share posts on multiple platforms now. Quite unfortunate that the community is now split.
  19. ME/CFS Science Blog

    Overview of NIH grants for ME/CFS research

    I have no personal experience with this but I think that the most effective use of charity funding for ME/CFS research in the US would be to lure and support scientists in applying for these bigger NIH grants. You can use charity money to help them get preliminary data and in writing many...
Back
Top Bottom