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[CBT] for management of mental health and stress-related disorders: Recent advances in techniques and technologies, 2021, Nakao et al

Discussion in 'Psychosomatic research - ME/CFS and Long Covid' started by Andy, Oct 5, 2021.

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  1. Andy

    Andy Committee Member

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    Abstract

    Cognitive–behavioral therapy (CBT) helps individuals to eliminate avoidant and safety-seeking behaviors that prevent self-correction of faulty beliefs, thereby facilitating stress management to reduce stress-related disorders and enhance mental health. The present review evaluated the effectiveness of CBT in stressful conditions among clinical and general populations, and identified recent advances in CBT-related techniques. A search of the literature for studies conducted during 1987–2021 identified 345 articles relating to biopsychosocial medicine; 154 (45%) were review articles, including 14 systemic reviews, and 53 (15%) were clinical trials including 45 randomized controlled trials. The results of several randomized controlled trials indicated that CBT was effective for a variety of mental problems (e.g., anxiety disorder, attention deficit hypersensitivity disorder, bulimia nervosa, depression, hypochondriasis), physical conditions (e.g., chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, breast cancer), and behavioral problems (e.g., antisocial behaviors, drug abuse, gambling, overweight, smoking), at least in the short term; more follow-up observations are needed to assess the long-term effects of CBT. Mental and physical problems can likely be managed effectively with online CBT or self-help CBT using a mobile app, but these should be applied with care, considering their cost-effectiveness and applicability to a given population.

    Open access, https://bpsmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13030-021-00219-w
     
    MEMarge likes this.
  2. Andy

    Andy Committee Member

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    Cochrane, the gift that just keeps on giving.

    Quote from the paper:
    Since 2000, Cochrane reviews have evaluated the effectiveness of CBT for a variety of mental, physical, and behavioral problems. Through a search of the Cochrane Library database up to May 2021 [15], 124 disease conditions were assessed to clarify the effects of CBT in randomized controlled trials; the major conditions for which CBT showed efficacy are listed in Table 1. These include a broad range of medical problems such as psychosomatic illnesses (e.g., chronic fatigue syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome, and fibromyalgia),
     
    MEMarge, Fainbrog, Milo and 9 others like this.
  3. rvallee

    rvallee Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    So it looks like the notice that the CBT review is deprecated is basically as useful as this:

    [​IMG]
     
    chrisb, Simbindi, MEMarge and 5 others like this.
  4. Sean

    Sean Moderator Staff Member

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    Faulty, as defined by...?
     
    chrisb, MEMarge, Fainbrog and 3 others like this.
  5. rvallee

    rvallee Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    The Division of Thought Crimes?
     
    Sean, MEMarge and Peter Trewhitt like this.

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