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Does the Addition of Pain Neurophysiology Education ... Physical Function in Women with [FM].., 2021, Ceballos-Laita et al

Discussion in ''Conditions related to ME/CFS' news and research' started by Andy, Jul 10, 2021.

  1. Andy

    Andy Committee Member

    Messages:
    21,914
    Location:
    Hampshire, UK
    Full title: Does the Addition of Pain Neurophysiology Education to a Therapeutic Exercise Program Improve Physical Function in Women with Fibromyalgia Syndrome? Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial

    Abstract
    Therapeutic exercise (TE) is one of the most investigated approaches for the management of FMS. Pain neurophysiology education (PNE) helps toward understanding the pain condition, leading to maladaptive pain cognitions and coping strategies in patients with chronic pain.

    Our study aimed to assess the effects of therapeutic exercise and pain neurophysiology education versus TE in isolation on fatigue, sleep disturbances, and physical function in the short term and at three months of follow-up in women with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). A single-blind randomized controlled trial was carried out.

    A total of 32 women with FMS referred from medical doctors and fibromyalgia association were randomized in 2 groups: PNE + TE group or TE group. Fatigue and sleep disturbances (Visual Analog Score) and physical function (Senior Fitness Test) were assessed before, after intervention, and at three months of follow-up.

    Significant improvements were achieved in the Timed Up and Go test (p = 0.042) and Arm Curl test (p = 0.043) after intervention and on handgrip in the non-dominant side at three months of follow-up (p = 0.036) on the PNE + TE group. No between-groups differences were found for fatigue, sleep disturbances, and the rest of test included in the Senior Fitness Test. In conclusion, these results suggest that PNE + TE appears to be more effective than TE in isolation for the improvement of physical function (Timed Up and Go test and Arm Curl test) in women with FMS in the short term.

    Open access, https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/11/2518/htm
     
  2. Trish

    Trish Moderator Staff Member

    Messages:
    52,225
    Location:
    UK
    They did loads of tests and only a few showed marginally significant between group differences, with nothing mentioned I could see about correcting for multiple comparisons. Looks to me like spending 8 sessions trying to persuade patients about central sensitisation and other such crap had no significant effect on anything much when added to a program of exercise classes.
     
  3. DokaGirl

    DokaGirl Senior Member (Voting Rights)

    Messages:
    3,664
    "maladaptive pain cognitions".

    During a painful surgical procedure with inadequate anesthetic, I was admonished not to react to the pain.

    I guess I had a maladaptive pain cognition. :wtf::banghead::(
     
  4. rvallee

    rvallee Senior Member (Voting Rights)

    Messages:
    12,426
    Location:
    Canada
    Found the problem.
     
  5. shak8

    shak8 Senior Member (Voting Rights)

    Messages:
    2,219
    Location:
    California
    Doubt whether any 'therapeutic exercise' wouldn't increase my pain in that body part.

    Researchers of exercises and all sorts of other fibro 'interventions' just don't get it, fibro is not some simpy little defect. It is hugely pervasive and resistant to piddly efforts (outside of heat, drugs to depress brain networks) that most researchers are obsessed with.

    When a bit of fog rolling in can put you in a state of deep pain and confusion, I don't see the utility of pushing exercises. It's like reading a fairy tale to a starving child.
     
    Michelle, alktipping, Amw66 and 4 others like this.

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