Fibromyalgia and the Gut Microbiome
Scientists used to think that our DNA largely determined our health and development.
Then they came to realize that we all co-exist with microorganisms such as the bacteria in our gut or on our skin. The types and quantities of various bacteria could be a factor in health and development.
A recent study out of McGill University showed that people with FM had different proportions of various bacteria in their stool samples (more eloquently referred to as gut microbiota) compared to healthy controls. In fact, the researchers were able to diagnose FM correctly 88% of the time based solely on stool samples. [See Altered microbiome composition in individuals with fibromyalgia by Minerbi et al in the journal PAIN.]
Scientists at the University of Alberta (Edmonton) would like to replicate this study to see if they arrive at the same results. They would also like to take the study a step further – seeing if the difference in the microbiota could be causing symptoms.
What they would do is to take stool samples from people with FM and from health controls and inject them in mice. If the FM mice start showing certain behaviours like pain sensitivity or inflammation, this would suggest that the mix of bacteria could be responsible for FM symptoms. That in turn would suggest that rebalancing the gut bacteria could be a technique to treat FM.
The scientists are looking for $50,000 in funding for a feasibility study. Edmonton resident Ivan Tolentino is interested in fund-raising for this research study and has started an organization called The Fibromyalgia Research Project (FMRP) for this purpose. Along with his partner, Briony, they want to create greater awareness and better understanding about FM.
The National ME/FM Action Network has agreed that this research study is worth pursuing and will issue charitable tax receipts for donations to this research study. Donations can be made to the National ME/FM Action Network
https://www.mefmaction.com and simply state FMRP or even just FM. Any donation made for FM will go specifically to this project. Any funds over this project will be reserved in this fund specifically for FM.
Source: QUEST, newsletter 121 – Winter 2019
Submitted by Lydia Neilson