Long COVID in the context of driving styles: An empirical study employing connected vehicle trajectory data, 2026, Kummetha et al

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Long COVID in the context of driving styles: An empirical study employing connected vehicle trajectory data

Kummetha, Vishal C.; Mohammadnazar, Amin; Concas, Sisinnio; Kourtellis, Achilleas

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Abstract
This manuscript examines the "long-COVID" phenomenon, defined for this study as lasting changes in driving behavior stemming from pandemic-induced travel restrictions, particularly statewide stay-at-home orders that limited trips to curb virus transmission.

Two tailored studies analyzed paneled connected vehicle (CV) data over four years to understand driving style changes and identify susceptible individuals.

Study one employed mixed-effects logistic regression to find that drivers active on freeways are more likely to change their driving style than those on arterials. Additionally, drivers aged 56 and over are more likely to experience changes to driving styles as compared to other age groups.

Study two utilized random intercept hierarchical modeling and reveals significant increases in volatility measures, derived from speed, acceleration, jerk, and yaw rate, associated with more aggressive driving on both arterial and freeway segments in the post-lockdown period. The analysis suggests that driving styles have not fully returned to pre-pandemic levels.

The rise in risky and aggressive driving behaviors during and post COVID-19 can be mainly attributed to the observed drastic changes in traffic conditions, such as shifts in trip patterns and volumes over a short period, requiring drivers to rapidly adjust their driving style to the evolving dynamics.

Web | DOI | PDF | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition) | Open Access
 
There is likely some of that, brain fog has definitely become more common and it is terrible for driving performance, but this might be the first time I have seen something on LC where a serious and coherent biopsychosocial model could have a bit of usefulness, because the social context of the pandemic has definitely led to a rise in antisocial behavior. I keep seeing people complain about this, and it's not abating, although it's hard to tell how much of that is the social context, and how much is the physiological impacts, but it's not as if this can be researched in a scientific way.
 
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