Dolphin
Senior Member (Voting Rights)
Via Marc Fluks
Source: University of Alabama at Birmingham
Date: 2021
URL:
https://www.proquest.com/openview/f1fd513a062623d5080d1c28384cec2c/1
Stress, inflammation, and mood: A role for leptin ?
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Kathleen Hodgin
- Medical Clinical Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham,
USA. Email: kathleenhodgin@uabmc.edu
Abstract
Prior research has suggested a possible role for the proinflammatory
adipokine leptin in depression. Leptin has also been associated with
stress, a known predictor of depression. The purpose of this project was
to investigate associations between stress, leptin, and depressed mood.
We used data from a larger observational study that collected daily
levels of plasma leptin and self-reported stress and depressed mood from
55 women over 25 days. Women with and without chronic fatigue syndrome
(CFS) were included.We hypothesized the following: increased stress
would be associated with both worsened mood and higher leptin, and that
leptin would be positively associated with depressed mood. Vitamin D was
also explored as a potential moderating factor. Linear mixed models were
used to analyze associations between daily stress, leptin, and mood at a
1-day time lag. Results suggested an association between stress and
next-day leptin, dependent on vitamin D level (p =.018). Leptin also
varied by patient group depending on vitamin D (p =.018), with highest
leptin observed among women with CFS and lower vitamin D (<20 ng/mL).
Overall, findings support further investigation of vitamin D in relation
to stress and leptin; leptin, however, does not appear to play a
substantial role in depressed mood.
Keywords: leptin, mood, stress, chronic fatigue syndrome, longitudinal
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(c) 2021 University of Alabama at Birmingham
Source: University of Alabama at Birmingham
Date: 2021
URL:
https://www.proquest.com/openview/f1fd513a062623d5080d1c28384cec2c/1
Stress, inflammation, and mood: A role for leptin ?
---------------------------------------------------
Kathleen Hodgin
- Medical Clinical Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham,
USA. Email: kathleenhodgin@uabmc.edu
Abstract
Prior research has suggested a possible role for the proinflammatory
adipokine leptin in depression. Leptin has also been associated with
stress, a known predictor of depression. The purpose of this project was
to investigate associations between stress, leptin, and depressed mood.
We used data from a larger observational study that collected daily
levels of plasma leptin and self-reported stress and depressed mood from
55 women over 25 days. Women with and without chronic fatigue syndrome
(CFS) were included.We hypothesized the following: increased stress
would be associated with both worsened mood and higher leptin, and that
leptin would be positively associated with depressed mood. Vitamin D was
also explored as a potential moderating factor. Linear mixed models were
used to analyze associations between daily stress, leptin, and mood at a
1-day time lag. Results suggested an association between stress and
next-day leptin, dependent on vitamin D level (p =.018). Leptin also
varied by patient group depending on vitamin D (p =.018), with highest
leptin observed among women with CFS and lower vitamin D (<20 ng/mL).
Overall, findings support further investigation of vitamin D in relation
to stress and leptin; leptin, however, does not appear to play a
substantial role in depressed mood.
Keywords: leptin, mood, stress, chronic fatigue syndrome, longitudinal
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(c) 2021 University of Alabama at Birmingham