Rethinking coagulation: from enzymatic cascade and cell-based reactions to a convergent model involving innate immune activation
Yong, Jun; Toh, Cheng-Hock
Advancements in the conceptual thinking of hemostasis and thrombosis have been catalyzed by major developments within health research over...
Systems analysis of innate and adaptive immunity in Long COVID
Peluso; Abdel-Mohsen; Henrich; Roan
Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, significant progress has been made in developing effective preventive and therapeutic strategies against severe acute SARS-CoV-2 infection. However, the...
Defining trained immunity and its role in health and disease
Netea, Mihai G.; Domínguez-Andrés, Jorge; Barreiro, Luis B.; Chavakis, Triantafyllos; Divangahi, Maziar; Fuchs, Elaine; Joosten, Leo A. B.; van der Meer, Jos W. M.; Mhlanga, Musa M.; Mulder, Willem J. M.; Riksen, Niels P.; Schlitzer...
Functional Reciprocity of Amyloids and Antimicrobial Peptides: Rethinking the Role of Supramolecular Assembly in Host Defense, Immune Activation, and Inflammation
Lee EY; Srinivasan Y; de Anda J; Nicastro LK; Tükel Ç; Wong GCL;
Pathological self-assembly is a concept that is classically...
Evolution of enhanced innate immune suppression by SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariants
Nature, open access: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41564-023-01588-4
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) human adaptation resulted in distinct lineages with enhanced...
Sex-dependent differences in type I IFN-induced natural killer cell activation
Pujantell, Maria; Skenteris, Nikolaos-Taxiarchis; Claussen, Janna Marieke; Grünhagel, Benjamin; Thiele, Rebecca-Jo; Altfeld, Marcus
Natural killer (NK) cells are important antiviral effector cells and also involved...
Proteomic Evolution from Acute to Post-COVID-19 Conditions
Yassene Mohammed; Karen Tran; Chris Carlsten; Christopher Ryerson; Alyson Wong; Terry Lee; Matthew P. Cheng; Donald C. Vinh; Todd C. Lee; Brent W. Winston; David Sweet; John H. Boyd; Keith R. Walley; Greg Haljan; Allison McGeer; Francois...
Immunogenicity of lipid nanoparticles and its impact on the efficacy of mRNA vaccines and therapeutics
Lee, Yeji; Jeong, Michaela; Park, Jeongeun; Jung, Hyein; Lee, Hyukjin
Several studies have utilized a lipid nanoparticle delivery system to enhance the effectiveness of mRNA therapeutics and...
Evolutionary arms race between SARS-CoV-2 and interferon signaling via dynamic interaction with autophagy
Jae Seung Lee; Mark Dittmar; Jesse Miller; Minghua Li; Kasirajan Ayyanathan; Max B Ferretti; Jesse Hulahan; Kanupriya Whig; Zienab Etwebi; Trevor Griesman; David C. Schultz; Sara Cherry...
Single-cell transcriptomics of human traumatic brain injury reveals activation of endogenous retroviruses in oligodendroglia
Raquel Garza; Yogita Sharma; Diahann A.M. Atacho; Arun Thiruvalluvan; Sami Abu Hamdeh; Marie E. Jönsson; Vivien Horvath; Anita Adami; Martin Ingelsson; Patric Jern; Molly...
Genomic communication via circulating extracellular vesicles and long-term health consequences of COVID-19
Nair, Soumyalekshmi; Nova-Lamperti, Estefania; Labarca, Gonzalo; Kulasinghe, Arutha; Short, Kirsty R.; Carrión, Flavio; Salomon, Carlos
COVID-19 continues to affect an unprecedented number...
Epigenetic memory of coronavirus infection in innate immune cells and their progenitors
Jin-Gyu Cheong; Arjun Ravishankar; Siddhartha Sharma; Christopher N. Parkhurst; Simon A. Grassmann; Claire K. Wingert; Paoline Laurent; Sai Ma; Lucinda Paddock; Isabella C. Miranda; Emin Onur Karakaslar...
Exploring microplastic impact on whole blood clotting dynamics utilizing thromboelastography
Christodoulides, Alexei; Hall, Abigail; Alves, Nathan J.
This study investigates the influence of microplastics on blood clotting. It addresses the lack of comprehensive research on the effects of...
Recognition of herpesviruses by the innate immune system
Paludan, Søren R.; Bowie, Andrew G.; Horan, Kristy A.; Fitzgerald, Katherine A.
Advances in innate immunity over the past decade have revealed distinct classes of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that detect pathogens at the cell...
The Pathological Activation of Microglia Is Modulated by Sexually Dimorphic Pathways
O'Connor, Jennifer L.; Nissen, Jillian C.
Microglia are the primary immunocompetent cells of the central nervous system (CNS). Their ability to survey, assess and respond to perturbations in their local...
Innate immune cell activation causes lung fibrosis in a humanized model of long COVID
Lu Cui, Zhuoqing Fang, Cristabelle Madona De Souza, Tristan Lerbs, Yuan Guan, Irene Li, Vivek Charu, Shih-Yu Chen, Irving Weissman, Gerlinde Wernig
COVID-19 remains a global pandemic of an unprecedented...
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