Abstract
BACKGROUND:
Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) is one of the most promising treatments for chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). It is unclear whether CBT is effective for Black and minority ethnic (BME) groups.
AIMS:
To assess the effectiveness of CBT in BME patients compared with White British patients presenting to a specialist CFS service.
METHOD:
Data from 67 (19.0%) BME participants and 285 (81.0%) White British participants referred to a specialist CFS service in the UK were collected at baseline and after CBT treatment.
RESULTS:
Pairwise comparisons revealed that both BME participants and White British participants significantly improved on measures of fatigue severity (P<0.001), physical functioning (P<0.001) and work/social adjustment (P<0.001). Independent samples t-tests showed that BME participants improved despite exhibiting significantly higher baseline damage beliefs (P = 0.009), catastrophising (P = 0.024), all-or-nothing behaviour (P = 0.036) and avoidance/resting behaviour (P = 0.001), compared with White British participants.
CONCLUSIONS:
To our knowledge, this study is the first to indicate that CBT is effective for treating CFS in a group of patients from diverse BME backgrounds.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26846611
Related thread on Ingman here:
https://www.s4me.info/threads/tom-ingman-research-student-chalders-protege-bps-nextgen.11438/
BACKGROUND:
Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) is one of the most promising treatments for chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). It is unclear whether CBT is effective for Black and minority ethnic (BME) groups.
AIMS:
To assess the effectiveness of CBT in BME patients compared with White British patients presenting to a specialist CFS service.
METHOD:
Data from 67 (19.0%) BME participants and 285 (81.0%) White British participants referred to a specialist CFS service in the UK were collected at baseline and after CBT treatment.
RESULTS:
Pairwise comparisons revealed that both BME participants and White British participants significantly improved on measures of fatigue severity (P<0.001), physical functioning (P<0.001) and work/social adjustment (P<0.001). Independent samples t-tests showed that BME participants improved despite exhibiting significantly higher baseline damage beliefs (P = 0.009), catastrophising (P = 0.024), all-or-nothing behaviour (P = 0.036) and avoidance/resting behaviour (P = 0.001), compared with White British participants.
CONCLUSIONS:
To our knowledge, this study is the first to indicate that CBT is effective for treating CFS in a group of patients from diverse BME backgrounds.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26846611
Related thread on Ingman here:
https://www.s4me.info/threads/tom-ingman-research-student-chalders-protege-bps-nextgen.11438/