CSS, MUS, MUPS, etc. are all attempts to bury ME in new ways. The dangerous part is that they're gaining ground.
We have the ICCS in Nova Scotia pushing the CSS agenda now as well and physicians in Newfoundland consulting with CSS proponents. We have government sites using MUS, MUPS and I think I've even seen SEID recently on one of them.
I personally don't believe ME is an environmental illness, yet can't deny that environmental causes seem to be a trigger for many. Since becoming ill with ME, my own symptoms are exacerbated with exposure to fragrances, toxins, etc.
Setting aside the debate for a moment and the history of how it ended up in Ontario becoming part of the Task Force on Environmental Health, and looking solely at the Interim Report itself, it contains many beneficial recommendations.
Getting the Ontario government to adopt these recommendations as soon as possible, would offer concrete benefit to our community as well as the FM and ES/MCS communities, while the politics of it could be sorted out later. It would also set a precedent for other provinces to follow.
Here are some of the highlights contained in the report:
Time for Leadership: Recognizing and Improving Care for those with ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS
Task Force on Environmental Health
Phase 1 Report
July 2017
From the Opening:
The task force spent its first few months developing a shared understanding of the current state of evidence and research on ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS, as well as the current state of care, health provider education and general awareness about these environmentally linked conditions. We found that, throughout the health care system and in society at large, there is:
• a lack of recognition of the seriousness and severity of these conditions
• a profound shortage of knowledgeable care providers
• a dearth of clinical tools to support and guide care
• a discouraging shortage of services and supports for people living with these conditions
• an absence of support for family caregivers.
The lack of knowledge and appropriate accessible care has devastating effects on Ontarians struggling with ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS. It can take years of clinical referrals and fruitless (and often unnecessary and costly) testing for them to finally get a full assessment and correct diagnosis. Once they have a diagnosis, there are very few effective treatment options and social supports to help them live well with their conditions.
For those living with ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS, the lack of recognition of these serious and debilitating conditions is as harmful as the lack of treatments. It means that the conditions are not identified early so any care that is available is delayed. Requests for disability benefits and for accommodation at work, in housing and in health care are refused. Individuals and their families become socially isolated.
We urge the Minister to act now to raise awareness of these conditions and address the barriers that keep people with ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS from getting the care and services they need.
From the Introduction:
More than 550,000 Ontarians – or approximately five of every 100 people (age 12 and older)(1) in the province – live with one or more of three chronic debilitating conditions that may be triggered by environmental factors: myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), fibromyalgia (FM) and/or environmental sensitivities/multiple chemical sensitivity (ES/MCS). That is almost nine times the number with Alzheimer’s disease. (2)
Despite the large number of Ontarians of all ages affected by these conditions, they have received little attention. As a result:
• the pathophysiological mechanisms that cause these conditions have not yet been identified
• the three conditions are extremely difficult to diagnose, treat and manage
• the people affected by these debilitating conditions experience stigma and discrimination in their efforts to find care and treatment.
In May 2016, to help improve knowledge, care and health outcomes for people living with ME/CFS, FM and/or ES/MCS the Minister of Health and Long-Term Care established the Task Force on Environmental Health (task force).
From the Executive Summary:
The Task Force on Environment Health was established by the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care to provide advice on how to overcome these gaps in knowledge, care and attitudes. In the first year of its three-year mandate, this group of expert clinicians, patients, researchers, advocates and representatives from health system organizations has identified a number of early concrete steps can be taken now to establish the foundation for an effective, patient-centred system of care.
1. Change the conversation and increase understanding and recognition of these conditions
Recommendation #1.1: Make a formal public statement recognizing ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS
The task force recommends the Minister of Health and Long-Term Care make a statement recognizing ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS, reinforcing the serious debilitating nature of these conditions, dispelling the misperception that they are psychological and making a commitment to improve care, education and support for caregivers.
Recommendation #1.2: Establish academic chairs focused on ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS
The task force recommends that the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care (ministry) fund academic chair positions in clinical environmental health focused specifically on ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS.
Recommendation #1.3: Modernize the K037 fee code to include all three conditions
The task force recommends that the ministry re-initiate the process to modernize the Ontario Health Insurance Program (OHIP) fee code K037 – in collaboration with physician and patient experts – to ensure it recognizes all three conditions.
2. Develop a common understanding of ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS
Recommendation #2.1: Develop clinical case definitions and clinical practice guidelines to support standardized, high-quality, patient-centred care.
The task force recommends that the ministry establish an expert panel to reach consensus on clinical case definitions and clinical practice guidelines for each of the three conditions.
3. Lay the groundwork for a patient-centred system of care
Recommendation #3.1: Establish detailed clinical care pathways to support the development of an evidence-based system of care.
The task force recommends that the ministry provide funds to support the development of clinical care pathways for people with ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS and map out an appropriate patient-centred system of care for Ontario.
Recommendation #3.2: Make hospitals safe for people with ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS
The task force recommends that the ministry work with its partners, such as the Ontario Hospital Association, and with expert patients, caregivers and physicians to ensure hospitals comply, as quickly as possible, with relevant accessibility and accommodation legislation.
Recommendation #3.3: Make long-term care homes safe for people with ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS.
The task force recommends that the ministry work with its partners, such as long-term care provider organizations, and with expert patients, caregivers and physicians to ensure long-term care homes comply, as quickly as possible, with relevant accessibility and accommodation legislation.
4. Increase the number of knowledgeable providers
Recommendation #4.1: Continue to fund the Enhanced Skills Program for 3rd Year Residents in Clinical Environmental Health.
The task force recommends that the ministry continue to fund this program until the task force makes further recommendations for advanced education specializing in ME/CFS, FM and ES/MCS.