Replicated blood-based biomarkers for Myalgic Encephalomyelitis not explicable by inactivity, 2024, Beentjes, Ponting et al

Commentary on this paper from Andrea Martell: 'Replicated blood biomarkers for ME/CFS?'

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What we need

ME/CFS Biomarker research needs (in my Non-Scientist Opinion):

* A ME/CFS Biomarker Conference(s) to make decisions on how to design better biomarker studies and better Biobanks, showcase the ME/CFS biomarker studies that are now in various stages of development. A conference needs to decide on a biomarker protocol, a biomarker roadmap, Biobank criteria so that non-ME/CFS patients are not included (use of bad criteria) and begin the planning stages for how a ME/CFS diagnostic test will be tested against objective ME/CFS diagnostics (2-Day CPET) since that is likely what FDA/CIHR/NHS will require for regulatory approval.

* A strict biomarker protocol that outlines how ME/CFS cases should be characterized, defined, and clinically diagnosed for use in future ME/CFS biomarker studies. We need to our researchers to be able to compare apples to apples. But they have to be the best apples. If we set out a program of ME/CFS patient criteria that all ME/CFS Biomarker researchers must adhere to, it could help accelerate ME/CFS biomarker research.

* A ME/CFS Biomarker Roadmap modelled after the NIH ME/CFS Roadmap to showcase, and explain where we are in the development of a ME/CFS biomarker for a ME/CFS diagnostic blood test, and how far do we need to go to get that regulatory approval. We need Industry, and Media to publicly see ME/CFS diagnostic biomarkers in development, to find private and public partners for those biomarkers.

* A 2-Day CPET/ Hexoskin Biobank that includes ME/CFS blood samples collected at the time of 1-5 days of 2-Day CPET research, and blood samples from patients who have had PEM provoked by Moreau’s Cuff, and measured objectively with Hexoskin for 5 days. We need a biobank of blood, tissue, and medical records from patients who have had PEM provoked so that we A) Know they are ME/CFS patients B) Meet strict ME/CFS patient criteria C) So that ME/CFS biomarkers can be replicated against ME/CFS patient data sets with objective measurements of ME/CFS. In an ideal world, we would have recognized PET/MRI with TSPO tracer type of diagnosis for ME/CFS that was cheap and accessible so we could build up a biobank based on an imaging diagnosis, but I don’t know if that’s realistic or not. Dr. Michelle James, PhD, Scientific board member at Open Medicine Foundation, is working on clinical imaging for ME/CFS, but we haven’t had an update since 2023, as far as I know.

* We also need to consider Dr. Steven Deeks, MD’s advice that was given to LongCovid patients at PolyBio Symposium to model a Biomarker Program after the HIV Raven Program. Although, to my amateur eyes, the OMF way of Operating looks like VIPER already.
 
Commentary on this paper from Andrea Martell: 'Replicated blood biomarkers for ME/CFS?'

We need to understand that this is back to front.

If we know exactly what ME/CFS is we do not need any biomarkers.
If we do not know exactly then we cannot know who should be included in the category and we cannot have a gold standard to test biomarkers against.

I we are not sure who has ME/CFS then we cannot possibly be sure which biomarkers pick out ME/CFS.

The task that needs to be addressed is something quite different - to do research that reveals exactly what is going wrong in each and every one individual - or exactly enough to pick the right treatment. Trying to build biomarker roadmaps and protocols will simply encourage more lab scientists to misunderstand what they are there for.
 
Lots of cross talk on the liver on multiple threads, to me this is the highest powered study looking at liver signals? ALP being up is interesting, but I’m not sure what we can gather from this
 
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