In a Wall Street Journal article1 and on a subsequent television broadcast on ABC's 20/20 Friday program, Rosner and Heffez presented preliminary data linking these conditions to the Chiari malformations (protrusion of the brainstem downward against the spinal cord) and cervical myelopathy. In an Internet interview, responding to a question about the extent of symptom relief after surgery in patients with fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome, Heffez replied that "every symptom can be improved to a greater or lesser degree,"2 implying that the surgery was very successful. Unfortunately, no peer-reviewed manuscripts have yet been published that confirm any relationship of Chiari malformation or cervical myelopathy to fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome, nor has anyone yet published any data about the outcomes of patients after surgery.