Action for ME: The PACE trial and behavioural treatments for M.E. [position statement]

Discussion in 'Psychosomatic news - ME/CFS and Long Covid' started by Andy, Aug 29, 2018.

  1. Alvin

    Alvin Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Learning from the quotes above this one would be a bare start

    What is it your afraid of that you have to play both sides and only move slightly when your position is completely and utterly untenable?

    An organization that claims to be a patient centered one has no business harming patients then lying about it and attempting to protect itself from the consequences of its own actions. If your going to keep playing both sides to presumably keep the pressure off your backs then your continuing to harm patients who have already been harmed by your previous actions. Who needs enemies when "allies" do the enemies' bidding.

    Prove that your supportive statements are not just more empty promises.

    Absolutely, i seem to recall an argument that went something like if GET/CBT were abandoned then ME clinics would have nothing to offer and that would cost jobs. So harm people as a means to maintain employment and feel useful...

    Too bad. Hiding behind lawyers means harming patients, not what a patient advocacy group should be doing. If this is the reason for mealy mouth apologies and playing both sides then the organization would do less harm by being dissolved. Something that is definitely worth considering.
     
    Last edited: Aug 30, 2018
  2. Guest 102

    Guest 102 Guest

    Just to say there were significant concerns about Esther Crawley’s BACME from outset, in 2010, and any organisation that today actually uses BACME as a frame of reference raises a red flag as far as I am concerned. https://www.meassociation.org.uk/20...ing-role-of-new-body-for-mecfs-professionals/
     
  3. Guest 102

    Guest 102 Guest

    Hi, Clare, We met at the Scottish Parliament Unrest event back in January of this year and you kindly and enthusiastically applauded/endorsed my contribution. As someone who has lived with ME for 36 years and who has seen the hideously harmful psychologisation play out in UK, I was really pleased to see Action for ME apologise for its earlier support of PACE, I think your charity will gain a lot of respect for doing so. However, any ‘positive’ reference to BACME is highly questionable, and you cannot honestly expect pwME to support that. Thanks, NASIM
     
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  4. Suffolkres

    Suffolkres Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    I suggest we ask them and challenge on this?

    Not sure if this has been superseded but it is still on the net!

    https://www.actionforme.org.uk/uploads/me-and-work.pdf
    Legal context
    6
    Equality Act 2010
    6
    NHS Plus guidelines
    7
    CIPD guidance
    8
    Rights of carers
     
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  5. Guest 102

    Guest 102 Guest

    Agree entirely, we are stuffed as a patient population when it comes to PR, we have no one go-to charity to help us, it is all so fragmented, but I think given the politicisation of the illness this is not going to change. And heavily politicised movements always result in fragmentation. But we definitely need better PR, a universally respected Goliath who will stand up to the constant barrage of nonsense we have to correct. But given the multiplicity of criteria we have for ME and the hybrid ME/CFS - the conflation will always be problematic - I can’t see anything changing soon.

    Edit: Just to add I am hugely grateful to charities we do have, partic MEA, MEResearchUK and Invest.... And Tymes Trust does sterling work for children w ME. Just vexing all so fragmented from PR pov.
     
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  6. MeSci

    MeSci Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    I'm afraid that isn't the case. They use animals in research. Those of us who disagree with such use, including myself who has studied the subject intensively, will not give to such research, as it is worthless. I will not say more here as my brain has packed up, but direct you to my Phoenix Rising pages written when I was more able:

    https://forums.phoenixrising.me/ind...her-slams-requirement-for-animal-models.1691/

    There are several more posts on animal models.
     
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  7. Cinders66

    Cinders66 Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    I think that’s why we need #MEAction. The main charities, especially AFME are built on the model of working with the establishment. AFME devotes a lot of time to Scotland but is often talking about working with the government, with the MRC and the collaboration etc. But you can’t collaborate effectively with people with opposing views and it seems that once people do start collaborating then the critical tone , still needed, is substantially muted as people don’t dare rock the boat which might threaten the crumbs they’re counting on or the relationship they’re trying to foster. Iime who do speak out have become isolated, the theee other smaller charities focus mainly on supporting their specific group or pure research funding and that leaves MEA & AFME leading advocacy together which isn’t a brilliant combination in my view.

    I think the MRC cynically brought off the charities at the time of the Gibson report which was supposed to bring change, when they brought them onside in 2007 for an expert group with the promise of funding which took four years to materialise and the CMRC subsequently.

    Action for ME whilst finally openly breaking from PACE didn’t have to show allegiance with the bacme but they wanted to because it’s a charity built on the model of working with establishment bodies to bring about proper care but as I say with ME the MRC, NICE, royal colleges, medical schools NHS and government haven’t been on our side and as well as embracing the behavioral model have been sluggish and I different to our cause. The only way to get the advocacy reflecting the voice of patients is to have an advocacy grouplile #MEAction which is prepared to act more like a protest group and have its own clear agenda, clear demands and are prepared to mobilise the infamously very disgruntled patient group to achieve them.
     
    Last edited: Aug 30, 2018
  8. anniekim

    anniekim Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Sorry I have not read through this thread yet, so others might have made the points I am about to make. Afme might have in yesterday’s statement acknowledged the harm caused by their involvement in PACE - a PR damage limitation exercise in my view, though still welcome - and also made clear they do not support the deconditioning theory, the basis of PACE. However, they are still up to their old tricks as they also say in their statement that they support the -

    the aim to reduce and stabilise symptoms before any appropriate increase in activity levels is attempted”

    So they may now have rejected PACE and the deconditioning theory but they still are pushing the aim to increase activity levels eventually. The emphasis on still increasing activity eventually reminds me of the new recent contradictory changes on treatment put up on the CDC website that also say the ultimate aim is to increase activity to normal levels of activity.

    They cite BACME recommendations and Van Ness to justify their support of eventually increasing activity levels. In the BACME document Afme refers to in their statement BACME are now promoting the non evidenced central sensitivity model of ME which claims people with ME have become sensitised to normal levels of activity. This central sensitivity can according to proponents of this non evidenced model be overcome by gradual increase in activity, akin to someone with an allergy slowly being introduced to more of a substance that they are allergic to to build tolerance. The BACME document says this will lead to recovery. Danish psychiatrist, Per Fink, promotes this non evidenced central sensitivity model of ME and BACME invited him to their conference this year.

    As said, they also cite Van Ness to justify the aim, once stabilised, to increase activity levels. They quote Prof Van Ness saying in a letter to American healthcare providers that “management approaches are best achieved through pacing that utilizes energy conservation techniques mindful of heart rate limits. Only then can careful training of the anaerobic energy system, (ie, improving the body’s tolerance for and ability to clear lactate while increasing ATP in resting muscle) be initiated” However, they don’t make it clear that Van Ness has said elsewhere the aerobic system in people with ME is dysfunctional and no amount of gradual increase in aerobic dominant activity can heal the dysfunctional aerobic pathway. Most activities of daily living involve utilising the aerobic pathway predominantly.
     
    Last edited: Aug 30, 2018
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  9. Invisible Woman

    Invisible Woman Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Perhaps we could invite Mark Van Ness and Workwell to comment, as they have been cited in AfME's statement?

    It seems reasonable they be made aware of AfME 's statement and given a chance to support, clarify or distance themselves.
     
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  10. Amw66

    Amw66 Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    It is a shame Desmond Tutu is not still amongst us ( other than a joke reference to degree grades).
    What we need is a worldwide council for truth, hope and reconciliation..
     
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  11. Trish

    Trish Moderator Staff Member

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    I think anyone (like AfME) quoting Van Ness et al needs to be very careful. As I understand it, what Van Ness is talking about is tiny increments to a maximum of a minute or two at a time then resting before repeating, to stay within the anaerobic energy envelope, and a focus on maintaining flexibility and strength. It is not about the GET approach of increasing aerobic exercise, or trying to get fit, or recovery or rehabilitation.
     
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  12. adambeyoncelowe

    adambeyoncelowe Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    There were people who raised the issue of the VanNess wording before. In my view, it was wholly naive to say that aerobic training can be done eventually and then to admit aerobic systems are busted elsewhere. That first statement was always going to be leapt on by those looking for target-driven rehab.

    VanNess should issue a retraction and replace that letter (though he may already have done so), and then contact those who've quoted the original to inform them of the update.

    ETA1: The letter actually says 'anaerobic' rather than 'aerobic', but it does mention 'careful training', which sounds a lot like 'graded exercise'. That's where the root of the problem seems to be.

    ETA2: Actually, he has said this before (that aerobic exercise can be attempted eventually), just not in this letter. See this post: https://www.s4me.info/threads/actio...-e-position-statement.5532/page-4#post-100183
     
    Last edited: Aug 30, 2018
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  13. Invisible Woman

    Invisible Woman Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    This is why I wonder if it would be worthwhile to contact him-

    Firstly, so if AfME are being word-weasels and twisting/ "interpreting" Workwell's comments, they are held to account and publicly corrected .

    Secondly, to make Workwell aware of how easily their comments can be misconstrued and twisted and how damaging that can be for patients. They need to be far more careful how they say things, in my view.

    Eta - crossed posted with @adambeyoncelowe
     
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  14. Keela Too

    Keela Too Senior Member (Voting Rights)

    I had a Twitter convo with Todd Davenport re Workwell’s use of the word “increase”. He said they would discuss it next time they all met. Seems they are in no hurry however. Sadly. Meh!

    Edit to add link to relevant thread
    https://twitter.com/user/status/1019299957201887232
     
    Last edited: Aug 30, 2018
  15. Invisible Woman

    Invisible Woman Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Perhaps this could be the prompt?

    If they are aligning themselves with BACME's philosophy, then at least we know where we are with them.

    If not, I doubt they would be happy to find themselves allied by implication.

    I don't tweet, but would anyone be prepared to contact Workwell, providing a kink to AfME's statement and possibly a link to BACME? Then it's up to them to decide where they stand.
     
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  16. Trish

    Trish Moderator Staff Member

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    I have just re-read the AfME statement. I have picked out the bits that are problematic in my opinion:

    PACE also used the 'fear avoidance' model in the CBT arm of the trial.
    Deconditioning may occur as a consequence of the condition - in mild cases this can be minimal.

    My problem is not with the model but with the treatments. Just saying the problem is the deconditioning model leaves the door open to those who now say it's central sensitisation that causes it and that CBT/GET can treat this by gradually desensitising the patient to exercise (I think the Mayo clinic uses this model to justify GET).

    If we simply say the problem is the model is wrong, that gives them leeway to just make up another model and continue using the same ineffective and dangerous treatments.

    This is an apology for making us feel you have caused harm. It is not an apology for the undoubted harm you have caused. It would be more appropriate to apologies for harm done, not for upset feelings.

    This is simply not good enough. You implicitly acknowledge that you have misinformation on your site, but seem to be content to leave it there to cause further harm rather than taking it down immediately. Better a blank page than a page full of harmful information.

    It could be as little as a day's work to go through and delete any dubious statements from your website and place instead holding statements saying the site is undergoing significant review.

    For example, on treatment, all you need as a holding statement is a couple of sentences simply recommending:
    1. listening to your body, resting when you need to, and carefully pacing your activities,
    2. avoiding treatments that involve increasing levels of activity which have been found to be ineffective and many patients find they make their condition worse.

    You need to get off the fence on this very clearly and quickly. No more 'active pacing' or 'activity management' which are GET in disguise.

    The first part of this is GET and completely wrong. There should be no suggestion that a treatment approach involves attempting to increase activity levels. It should be all about staying within the energy envelope. The problem all patients I've talked to have is in cutting back enough to avoid crashes, and managing their lives to stay within the envelope, not needing to be encouraged to do more.

    The second part sounds good, but putting a patient in charge, if the patient hasn't been fully informed about what helps and what is harmful, is simply passing the buck and blaming the patient if they get worse. I would want to see a statement here about fully informing the patient about how to pace using tools such as step and heart rate monitoring, and activity and symptom diaries so they can make informed decisions about how to manage their lives to avoid worsening symptoms.

    I would like to see all current services scrapped and replaced by a physician led service with specialist nurses to help patients with pacing and symptomatic treatment based on the model used for other serious chronic physical conditions such as Parkinson's Disease, asthma and diabetes. See my article here.

    It is all very well just asking clinics what they do - they will tell you what you want to hear. And involving patients is only sensible if those patients are fully informed about the research and the pitfalls of sticking with the present system. It is all too easy for a group of ''patients'' who may or may not have ME and who have been brainwashed by the likes of the Lightening Process to be rallied by a local LP practitioner and to make representations to the local clinical commissioning group that this is what should be commissioned in their area. If AfME is to be any real use it needs to take a lead on recommending a better model than the current therapist based CFS and IAPT services. We should be moving away from that model altogether. It has failed us.

    In this context I would also point you to Professor @Jonathan Edwards' recent letter to the head of the MRC, particularly this paragraph:

    Finally, for the sake of patients, AfME should break all ties with BACME and not make any statements in support of its approaches to treatment.

    It should also dissociate itself fully from Esther Crawley and make a statement about the fact that her research methodology is as bad as, and often worse than PACE. For example, you should be warning parents with children about the pitfalls of the approaches being used in the FITNET trial and pointing out the flaws in the claims that the Dutch study showed the method being tested in FITNET to be effective.

    AfME should also not use therapists to educate doctors about ME - this should be done by medical doctors with up to date knowledge of research, and by expert patients who can tell the story from a patient's point of view.
     
    Last edited: Aug 30, 2018
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  17. anniekim

    anniekim Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    @adambeyoncelowe, where has Van Ness said aerobic training can be done eventually? His quote Afme cited from his letter to healthcare providers doesn’t mention aerobic training, just careful training of the anaerobic system. In the letter he says:

    “management approaches are best achieved through pacing that utilizes energy conservation techniques mindful of heart rate limits. Only then can careful training of the anaerobic energy system, (ie, improving the body’s tolerance for and ability to clear lactate while increasing ATP in resting muscle) be initiated”.

    As I said above, AFME when citing that Van Ness quote don’t make it clear that Van Ness has said elsewhere the aerobic system in people with ME is dysfunctional and no amount of gradual increase in aerobic dominant activity can heal the dysfunctional aerobic pathway. Most activities of daily living involve utilising the aerobic pathway predominantly.
     
    Last edited: Aug 30, 2018
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  18. adambeyoncelowe

    adambeyoncelowe Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Sorry, it's the 'careful training' bit which gives rise to the problems. 'Careful training' sounds a lot like 'graded exercise'. I'll clarify above.
     
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  19. Wonko

    Wonko Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    A days work? More like 3 minutes - all they need is a page that says "We are really sorry for all the harm we have done with the total bollocks we have, up until now, had on this site. As of now this site is shut down until we figure out that as a patient charity we should promote and advise in the interests of PwME, and how to do so, safely. If we cannot agree on how to do this we will close AfME. Again, we are really sorry we harmed PwME and that we ignored them when told, repeatedly, that we were doing so."

    Set up a redirect so all page requests redirect to that page, delete all other content..

    Simple, quick, cheap.
     
  20. Sarah

    Sarah Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    In this 2010 paper:

    Conceptual Model for Physical Therapist Management of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis

    Todd E. Davenport Staci R. Stevens Mark J. VanNess Christopher R. Snell Tamara Little
    Physical Therapy, Volume 90, Issue 4, 1 April 2010, Pages 602-614,
    https://doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20090047

    It's clear what was meant, but I find the language confusing. I would have thought all activity below anaerobic threshold is technically aerobic.
     
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