Charlie Rose: I saw something. It may have been associated with the NIH -- about chronic fatigue.
Francis Collins: Yes.
Charlie Rose: Did you write something?
Francis Collins: This just happened.
Charlie Rose: That's what I thought.
Francis Collins: I have been puzzled and frustrated about how little we understand about this condition. Now just -- here is the theme we've been talking about.
Charlie Rose: I'm talking about fatigue -- what is it?
Francis Collins: Yes. But
chronic fatigue syndrome, people who have that diagnosis, it's a very heterogeneous collection of individuals. But the Institute of Medicine has just sort of defined what we should sort of limit it to is people who are profoundly affected by fatigue, oftentimes coming on after an acute -- [flu/infection].
Charlie Rose: How are you profoundly affected by fatigue?
Francis Collins: You can't get out of bed.
Charlie Rose: Oh...
Francis Collins: You are disabled. You are utterly unable to carry out daily activities. You have other things which exertion seems to make you worse instead of better. And you have sleep disorders. Sleep is not refreshing as it should be. You may have postural hypotension where you stand up, your blood pressure drops and then you pass out.
Charlie Rose: This is serious stuff.
Francis Collins: It's serious stuff. And it's particularly frustrating to see cases and there are hundreds of thousands of them, of people who were healthy and then have what appears to be just a flu-like illness, but they go to bed and then they can't get up for months. So we just announced we are going to make a big push to try to get the answer here. Bring some of these new technologies, of genomics and proteomics and metabolomics and imaging and figure out what is going on in this condition. And if we understood that maybe we'd know what fatigue of other sorts is all about. Why do people in chemotherapy get fatigue? We don't really know, wouldn't it be nice to have that answer. There are so many things you can start to ask about with the technology we have in front of us now.
https://charlierose.com/videos/23367 starts at 15:54