Erythrocyte Deformability As a Potential Biomarker for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Davis et al (2018)

Discussion in 'ME/CFS research' started by Hoopoe, Nov 27, 2018.

  1. Andy

    Andy Committee Member

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    ESL?

    Of course not.
     
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  2. Adrian

    Adrian Administrator Staff Member

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    It would be good to see the data here.

    What is also interesting is that there seem to be a set of measures that seem to fit rather than just one.

    Also I was just watching a video on microfluidics and I get the impression that chips to do this (micro fluidics not Ron's test) are relatively easy to manufacture so it could be that such a test would be easy to make and do.
     
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  3. Aroa

    Aroa Established Member (Voting Rights)

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    Mine was higher than normal when tested two years ago, at the beginning of the illness. I will ask my doctor to test it again.
     
  4. Sasha

    Sasha Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    English as a second language?
     
  5. JaimeS

    JaimeS Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    You got it. :)
     
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  6. adambeyoncelowe

    adambeyoncelowe Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Yes. Mine went from 5 to 3, which isn't much, but it's 40%.

    The good news about ESR is that it's a standard test. Probably not a biomarker in itself (too nonspecific) but maybe it could be used with other factors, like the HGS?

    So low ESR, poor results on a semi-decent questionnaire, and weakness on HGS might all be used in addition to diagnostic criteria?
     
  7. Jaybee00

    Jaybee00 Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    It would be nice to know if Fluge and Mella measured something like this in the CYCLOME study...to see if cyclophosphamide made the blood nice in the patients who were responders...
     
  8. Jaybee00

    Jaybee00 Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    My ESR was almost 0 at onset (maybe it was zero/undetectable), but has been more or less normal since then. The low ESR was how I (not the physicians) figured out I had this shit thing.
     
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  9. Jim001

    Jim001 Established Member (Voting Rights)

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  10. hixxy

    hixxy Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    I just went through all the pathology results I have stored looking at ESR and this is what I found. Interestingly ESR seems to have gotten higher as I've gotten sicker.

    Pre-ME but still not well
    2001 1
    2004 1

    On-set of ME still working until 2009
    2006 1
    2007 1
    2007 2

    Disabled by ME and onset of MCS
    2009 8
    2010 2

    Housebound by ME and MCS
    2011 5
    2012 5


    I wasn't exactly expecting the ESR to get higher over time. It'd be interesting to know what it is now.

    How specific is this finding for erythrocyte deformability likely to be?
     
  11. InitialConditions

    InitialConditions Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    There's a post going round on Facebook from a Maryann Spurgin basically ripping into this work, and in her post she seems to claim that Ron may have got the idea for this study from her blog in the 80s! (Though I do know this is not a new idea). Her post is being shared by some of those that take a rather sectarian and outdated approach to advocacy. You know the ones....


    News flash to Ron Davis and team:

    While this is an important part of the circulatory pathology as has been discussed since the 1980's, and as I wrote about in my blog on circulatory impairment in ME that I sent to Davis, this is not going to serve as a biomarker for ME. It is present in too many other conditions, including healthy people at the end of a marathon run, e.g. True, it persists longer in ME and does not resolve, but it's still present elsewhere.
    Further, it is protective against overexertion, so treating without treating the underlying condition should be harmful, which it was in my experience.

    *As usual, the Davis team seems clueless when it comes to interpretation of findings.*
     
  12. Barry

    Barry Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Given that so many people do not recover, might it also tie in with the possibility there could be something fundamentally different with those who do recover?
     
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  13. Esther12

    Esther12 Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    I just had a look for a facebook profile, and saw that post had only been shared 9 times.

    I guess that a lot of her concerns will be assessed when there's an attempt to replicate this work with a larger sample.

    Lots of people have speculated about lots of different things over the years. What matters is whether this is a test that an reliably distinguish between ME/CFS patients and non-ME/CFS patients. To see if that's the case we're going to have to wait from some more results.
     
  14. InitialConditions

    InitialConditions Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Yeah I agree. Perhaps her post raises some good points. But it was the tone of the post and some of the comments, and the constant effort by some in the community to shit on the work of leading researchers, charities, advocacy groups etc.
     
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  15. Adrian

    Adrian Administrator Staff Member

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    I think there has been previous work on blood flow through capillaries in the brain and also on the shape of red blood cells. So I suspect that Ron picked up on things that had been talked about a bit and tested them.

    But what is interesting is the testing he has done. What he is basically doing is pushing the red blood cells through a small capillary tube and measuring things about the flow and the elasticity of cells so that he has a new test mechanism.

    However, I think we need to be really cautious about the quoted results we don't know how much the distributions of results overlap and its a very small sample size.
     
  16. Patient4Life

    Patient4Life Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    I looked at thread and didn't see the information Dr. Guthridge posted about the journal on Twitter.
     
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  17. Hutan

    Hutan Moderator Staff Member

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    Regarding ESR, I think a number of things can influence it in different directions, making it easy for results to be all over the place. My son has had low average to low (2) ESR. I, with onset at the same time and same symptoms, have had average to mildly high ESR, with high fibrinogen and mildly high CRP. Menstruation can increase ESR, and I think anaemia can too.

    It’s great that erythrocyte deformability is being looked at again. It makes sense, given how common issues with pins and needles and numbness are. There was a paper I was looking at that found that sepsis causes low deformability of erythrocyte membranes.

    Edit: e.g.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5618581/
    The Effect of Sepsis on the Erythrocyte
     
    Last edited: Nov 28, 2018
  18. Helen

    Helen Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    As a side note from the abstract:
    " Clinically, ME/CFS patients show normal arterial oxygen saturation..."

    That statement surprised me, but maybe I got it all wrong.

    What Dr. Cheney told at a IACFS patient conference made more sence to me (page 6):

    " CFS Patients Are Functionally Hypoxic - Dr. Cheney started off in characteristically dramatic fashion showing a slide of Mt. Everest (29,028 ft.) with 1/3rd of the oxygen at sea level and announcing that the problems CFS patients face are very similar to those that climbers at the top of Mt. Everest face".

    I haven´t found any studies on the subject on PubMed, but maybe there are.



     
    Last edited: Nov 28, 2018
  19. Hutan

    Hutan Moderator Staff Member

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    I guess both statements could be true (normal arterial oxygen saturation and functional hypoxia - at least in some tissues) if red blood cells are having trouble travelling along fine capillaries.
     
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  20. Milo

    Milo Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    This is a very small study... personally my ESR has always been on the higher-normal side and even going around 38 (normal 0-20). My family dr has then decided it was best to stop testing ESR.... problem solved!

    (P.S. Documented EBV+ onset, diagnosis confirmed by 3 well known experts, still sick 10 years after)
     
    Last edited: Dec 4, 2018

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