Lou B Lou
Senior Member (Voting Rights)
The increase in sickness/disability benefits, now largely brought under the Universal Credit benefit umbrella, is in great part Not New Claims. Existing claims for old style Legacy Benefits (Incapacity Benefit/IB and Employment and Support Allowance/ESA) were Migrated to Universal Credit with an additional amount (the Health Element).
The vast figures cited in the press were largely due to the Migrated (existing) sickness/disability benefits claims being all counted as new claims. This has now been publicly stated by the DWP, but the press frenzy about 'a million new claims for disability benefits' has stuck in the minds of the public, and unscrupulous media outlets.
The other factor, confirmed by the Office of Budget Responsibility, is the UK rising State Pension age. People in their 50's and 60's with (often age related) ill health, who would have retired at age 65 (men) and 60 (women), now struggle to work the additional years.
'The rise in incapacity benefits 2013-2024 coincided with a rise in the state pension age'
The Office for Budget Responsibility Welfare Trends Report, October 2024
obr.uk
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The vast figures cited in the press were largely due to the Migrated (existing) sickness/disability benefits claims being all counted as new claims. This has now been publicly stated by the DWP, but the press frenzy about 'a million new claims for disability benefits' has stuck in the minds of the public, and unscrupulous media outlets.
The other factor, confirmed by the Office of Budget Responsibility, is the UK rising State Pension age. People in their 50's and 60's with (often age related) ill health, who would have retired at age 65 (men) and 60 (women), now struggle to work the additional years.
'The rise in incapacity benefits 2013-2024 coincided with a rise in the state pension age'
The Office for Budget Responsibility Welfare Trends Report, October 2024
The effects of ageing and a rising state pension age on incapacity benefits caseloads - Office for Budget Responsibility
The rise in incapacity benefits after 2013-14 coincided with a rise in the state pension age. In this box we explained how much of the change in incapacity benefit caseload was explained by rises in the state pension age and the ageing of the population.
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