Media is full of bias these days and less about thorough research of facts.With a few noteworthy exceptions, I have given up on the mainstream media ever being much help to us, or even merely not making it worse.
This is the Pandora's box that medicine has thrown wide open. Many of the quacks who push the worst woowoo pseudoscience have suggested such things, and they have also been welcomed into the broad medical paradigm because of the parts they like.give disproportionate airtime to one person who claimed to have recovered from ME/CFS and rheumatoid arthritis. Scientific evidence states that there is no recovery from rheumatoid arthritis and less than 10% of people with ME/CFS return to pre-illness functioning
SBS’s Insight accused of betraying people living with chronic fatigue syndrome who appeared on program
Broadcaster receives hundreds of negative comments including claims it presented a potentially harmful and unscientific narrative
People living with ME or chronic fatigue syndrome who appeared on SBS’s Insight program have accused the broadcaster of betraying them in the final cut, which presented what they claim is a potentially harmful and unscientific narrative and favoured a person who said she had “cured herself” by “listening to her body”.
The SBS ombudsman is investigating their individual complaints, as well as one from Emerge Australia, the national advocacy body for patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS).
There are hundreds of negative comments about the episode on the program’s social media pages.
I have been a bit critical of Emerge Australia over the years but their statement about the problems with the SBS Insight program was spot on.Further news on the SBS Insight program “Invisible Illness” mentioned above:
In Australia, doctors often receive little formal education about ME/CFS.
Most commonly, they follow the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners’ clinical guidelines to diagnose and manageME/CFS. These are based on the Canadian Consensus Criteriawhich are considered more stringent than other ME/CFS diagnostic criteria.
They include post-exertional malaise and fatigue for more than six months as core symptoms.
However, these guidelines are outdated and rely heavily on controversial studies that assumed the primary cause of ME/CFS was “deconditioning” – a loss of physical strength due to a fear or avoidance of exercise.
These guidelines recommend ME/CFS should be treated with cognitive behavioural therapy – a common psychotherapy which focuses on changing unhealthy thoughts and behaviours – and graded exercise therapy, which gradually introduces more demanding physical activity.
While cognitive behaviour therapy can be effective for some people managing ME/CFS, it’s important not to frame this condition primarily as a psychological issue.
Graded exercise therapy can encourage people to push beyond their “energy envelope”, which means they do more than their body can manage. This can trigger post-exertional malaise and a worsening of symptoms.
In June 2024, the Australian government announced A$1.1 million towards developing new clinical guidelines for diagnosing and managing ME/CFS.
Leading organisations have scrapped the recommendation of graded exercise therapy in the United States (in 2015) and the United Kingdom (in 2021). Hopefully Australia will follow suit.
I don’t think there is any evidence that CBT can improve the management of ME/CFS. NICE found that CBT is not effective when used as a cure, and they found no evidence assessing supportive CBT for ME/CFS.While cognitive behaviour therapy can be effective for some people managing ME/CFS, it’s important not to frame this condition primarily as a psychological issue.
This has been discussed elsewhere, but those studies are not appropriate for assessing the general prevalence of ME/CFS among people with lasting symptoms following a covid infection.This is especially relevant after the COVID pandemic and with the emergence of long COVID. Studies indicate more than half of those affected meet stringent clinical criteria for ME/CFS.
I don’t think we have evidence that resting early during the onset might prevent someone from having ME/CFS a year or two later, i.e. preventing ME/CFS. It’s plausible that sufficient pacing (which includes sufficient rest and limitation of exertion) might prevent some otherwise avoidable deterioration, but the studies are lacking here as well.In times of acute illness we should resist the temptation to push through. Choosing to rest may be a crucial step in preventing a condition that is much more debilitating than the original infection.
A landmark study led by the University of Melbourne, the Doherty Institute, the Kirby Institute at UNSW Sydney and the University of Adelaide aims to understand how common these persistent illnesses are and use this information to inform clinical practice and improve health and wellbeing.
The OUTPOST study will follow symptoms in people aged 12 years or older from the onset of acute infection with one of the ‘big three’ respiratory viruses – COVID, influenza (flu) and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). There will be check ins at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year, providing real-time insights into the impact of the infection and the time taken to recover.
Co-lead investigator Emeritus Professor Andrew Lloyd, Head of the Viral Immunology Systems Program at Kirby Institute says, “the persisting illness can range from mild to completely debilitating, impacting both physical and mental health, leading to poor social and emotional-wellbeing and decreased education and employment.”
However, there is consensus on what constitutes good care. Clinicians seeing patients with possible long COVID should:
These steps are not a cure but they may improve a person’s ability to function in their day-to-day life, at work and to fulfil their caring responsibilities.
- validate the person’s experience of symptoms and the impact their symptoms are having on their functioning, particularly when the cause is not clear
- diagnose and treat any other health conditions that are part of the picture
- support people to minimise the impairment their symptoms cause by pacing of physical and cognitive activities. Importantly, this doesn’t involve pushing through fatigue.
Doherty Institute: Real-time study to reveal crucial facts about persistent illnesses post-COVID
Link to The OUTPOST Study.
"Real-time". Words and their meaning: why bother?There will be check ins at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year, providing real-time insights
That's not really "good care", though. Or I can't see it that way, personally. The second point is doing most of the heavy lifting in terms of what good care would be, but it doesn't apply to most of the issues so it's mostly a throwaway. The other points mostly amount to "don't be a jerk", or are about as significant, anyway. "Not awful" is not an acceptable professional standard. At least, not in other professions. In health care, it clearly is, I'll never understand why.However, there is consensus on what constitutes good care. Clinicians seeing patients with possible long COVID should:
- validate the person’s experience of symptoms and the impact their symptoms are having on their functioning, particularly when the cause is not clear
- diagnose and treat any other health conditions that are part of the picture
- support people to minimise the impairment their symptoms cause by pacing of physical and cognitive activities. Importantly, this doesn’t involve pushing through fatigue.